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Calculating the Resonant Frequency

Eigenmodes are the resonances of the structure. The eigenmode solver finds the resonant frequencies of the structure and the fields at those resonant frequencies. For a Driven Solution, HFSS solves the following matrix equation (for a lossless case):

 

 

(1)

where

• S and T are matrices that depend on the geometry, the materials, and the mesh.

• x is the electric field solution.

• ko is the free-space wave number.

• b is the value of the source defined for the problem.

However, in order to find the resonances of the structure, the eigenmode solver sets b to zero, and solves the equation

 

 

(2)

for sets of (ko,x), one ko for every x. The variable x is still the electric field solution, and ko is the free space wave number corresponding to that mode. The resonant frequency of the eigenmode can be found using:

,

 

 

(3)

where

• c is the speed of light.